We will break down the essential information you need to know about British Citizenship, from eligibility requirements to the application process.

Age Requirement

To apply for British Citizenship, you must be over the age of 18.

Residence in the UK

You should have spent at least 5 years continuously residing in the UK, with no more than 450 days spent outside the country during this period.

Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR)

You must have held Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) in the UK for a minimum of 12 months before applying for British Citizenship.

English Language Proficiency

Unless exempt, you need to meet the B1 CEFR level English language requirements.

Life in the UK Test

You must pass the Life in the UK Test, demonstrating your knowledge of British customs, traditions, and culture.

Adherence to Immigration Rules

You should not have violated any UK immigration rules during your stay.

Good Character Requirement

To qualify for British Citizenship, you must demonstrate “good character.” This means no severe or recent criminal records and a positive contribution to society.

Naturalisation Process

Eligibility

Naturalisation is the process of obtaining British Citizenship for those not born in the UK. To be eligible, you must be 18 years or older and have lived in the UK as a settled person (holding Indefinite Leave to Remain) for at least twelve months. If married to a British citizen, you can apply after three years of continuous residence.

Additional Requirements

You must ensure that your absences from the UK, especially in the last year of your qualifying period, do not exceed a specific time frame. Meeting English language requirements is essential, unless exempt.

Application

To apply for British citizenship, complete the Home Office naturalisation form. The process typically takes three to six months, with an invitation to attend a Citizenship ceremony upon approval.

Immigration Routes to British Citizenship

By Birth or Descent

You may be automatically recognized as a British national if born in the UK after January 1, 1983, or born abroad to at least one British citizen or settled person parent.

By Marriage

Spouses or civil partners of UK citizens can apply for British nationality after three years of settled status in the UK.

5-Year Route

After five years of UK residence, you can apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain, followed by British nationality eligibility after 12 months.

Stateless Individuals

If you are stateless, without citizenship from any country, you may be eligible for British citizenship, depending on your birthplace.

Renunciation

If you previously gave up your British Citizenship, there may be a chance to resume your status under specific conditions.

Required Documentation

When applying for British Citizenship, prepare the following documents:

• Proof of identity and permanent residence status
• Biometric Residence Permit (BRP) or residence card
• Evidence of previous immigration status
• Proof of English language and Life in the UK Test pass
• Evidence of lawful residence during the qualifying period
• Travel details for absences from the UK
• Proof of exercising treaty rights (if applicable)

British Citizenship vs. ILR

Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR)

ILR allows permanent residence in the UK, granting access to public funds and the ability to live, work, and study freely. ILR is a prerequisite for British Citizenship, but it can be lost if living outside the UK for more than two years.

British Citizenship

British Citizenship offers full rights and responsibilities, including voting and obtaining a British passport. It provides more flexibility regarding extended periods abroad.

Timing for British Citizenship Application

If you hold ILR, you can apply for British Citizenship after 12 months of residence in the UK. Different rules apply to EU and EEA citizens on the EU Settled Scheme.

Application Assistance

Applying for British Citizenship can be complex. Our immigration advisors at Immigration Secure are here to guide you through the process, ensuring that your application is completed accurately.

How to Apply for British Citizenship

To apply, complete Form AN (Application for Naturalisation as a British Citizen) provided by the UKVI. Each section requires detailed information about your case, including biographical data, residency proof, employment status, and dependents’ details.

Referees for Your Application

Two referees must certify your application. They should have known you for at least three years and not be related to you or each other. One referee should be a person of professional standing, while the other must be a UK national holding a British passport.

Application Processing Time

British nationality applications are typically processed within six months. Providing comprehensive and adequate documentation can expedite your case.

Life in the UK Test

This mandatory exam covers British culture, history, and customs. It’s required for all citizenship applicants, except those exempt due to specific circumstances.

English Language Test

To be eligible for British Citizenship, you must demonstrate English language proficiency at least at B1 level from an approved test centre. Some qualifications expire after two years.

Ceremony for New Citizens

Once approved, you will attend a Citizenship ceremony, taking the Oath of Allegiance to the United Kingdom. This marks your official induction into the British community.

Renouncing British Citizenship

You can renounce British Citizenship if needed, but this is a personal decision. It doesn’t affect your family members’ status.

Dual Citizenship

The UK allows dual citizenship, meaning you can be a British national and a citizen of another country. You don’t need to register for dual citizenship.

Appeals

If your citizenship application is rejected, you may have the right to appeal the decision. Seek expert advice to explore your options.

Obtaining British Citizenship is a significant step, and it’s crucial to understand the requirements and process. Our team of immigration experts is here to assist you throughout your journey to becoming a British citizen. If you’re ready to take the next steps, contact us today to explore your eligibility and start your application process.